Thursday, March 5, 2009

II, Computer sizes and power


Computers can be generally classified by size and power as follows, though there is considerable overlap:

  • Personal computer: A small, single-user computer based on a microprocessor.
  • Workstation: A powerful, single-user computer. A workstation is like a personal computer, but it has a more powerful microprocessor and, in general, a higher-quality monitor.
  • Minicomputer: A multi-user computer capable of supporting up to hundreds of users simultaneously.
  • Mainframe: A powerful multi-user computer capable of supporting many hundreds or thousands of users simultaneously.
  • Supercomputer: An extremely fast computer that can perform hundreds of millions of instructions per second.

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